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| حل التعيين الأول Structure |
categorical description: It’s a description of sentences which the constituents of the sentence belong to ( NP, VP, Adv-P, Adj-p, pre –phrase)
b) Mention whether each of the underlined constructions is a phrase or a clause
and whether it is nominal, adverbial, or adjectival: (15 pts.)
1. The dog barking in the garden is not ours. (adverbial clause)
2. The feeding of the animals made me tired. (nominal phrase) compliment
3. Seeing nobody in the street, she was afraid to go out. (nominal clause)
4. The man with the green jacket is my cousin. (adverbial clause)
5. Crossing this road is not safe. (ing subject clause)
IV. a) Identify the syntactic function of the underlined clauses. (15 pts.)
1. I am afraid that the boy might be tired now. (com / adj)
2. They found him playing in the yard. (CO)
3. Your wish to find a faithful friend might be realized.(object complement)
4. Being told to wait there embarrassed her. (subject)
5. The student hopes to graduate next term. (OD)
6. We are not satisfied with what he has achieved. (object complement)
b) Describe the structure of the following sentences both categorically and functionally: (10 pts.)
1. The man will send the letter next week.
NP1 VP NP2 Pre- time
S V Od Adv
2. Her marks were very low.
Det HN link-v Cs
S v Adj
b) Mention whether each of the underlined constructions is a phrase or a clause
and whether it is nominal, adverbial, or adjectival: (15 pts.)
1. The dog barking in the garden is not ours. (adverbial clause)
2. The feeding of the animals made me tired. (nominal phrase) compliment
3. Seeing nobody in the street, she was afraid to go out. (nominal clause)
4. The man with the green jacket is my cousin. (adverbial clause)
5. Crossing this road is not safe. (ing subject clause)
IV. a) Identify the syntactic function of the underlined clauses. (15 pts.)
1. I am afraid that the boy might be tired now. (com / adj)
2. They found him playing in the yard. (CO)
3. Your wish to find a faithful friend might be realized.(object complement)
4. Being told to wait there embarrassed her. (subject)
5. The student hopes to graduate next term. (OD)
6. We are not satisfied with what he has achieved. (object complement)
b) Describe the structure of the following sentences both categorically and functionally: (10 pts.)
1. The man will send the letter next week.
NP1 VP NP2 Pre- time
S V Od Adv
2. Her marks were very low.
Det HN link-v Cs
S v Adj
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